Graham Greene

Early Life and Education

Graham Greene, a highly productive English writer, was known for his exploration of moral and political dilemmas in the modern world through his extensive body of work.

Born in 1904 in Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, his childhood was intertwined in academia right from the beginning as his father, Charles Greene, was the headmaster of Berkhamsted School where he received his education. After running away from school, Greene underwent psychoanalysis, which greatly enhanced his understanding of psychology. Following this, he enrolled at Balliol College, Oxford focusing on history. His conversion to Catholicism in 1926 marked a turning point in his life which had a profound influence on his writing.

Early Career and First Novel

Kicking off his career as a journalist and sub-editor for The Times, Greene made his debut as a novelist with The Man Within in 1929. Following the success of The Man Within, Greene decided to leave The Times and worked as a film critic and literary editor for The Spectator.

Breakthrough and Commercial Success

Graham Greene got his big break with his novel Stamboul Train which was published in 1932 and proved to be a commercial success thereby establishing Greene as a prominent writer. This book gave way to a series of successful novels in this category which included A Gun for Sale, The Confidential Agent, and The Ministry of Fear.

Literary Achievements

Although his “entertainment” novels were quite popular, it was his literary works that showcased his ability to capture life’s moral ambiguities. Two of his most notable literary works include Brighton Rock and The Power and the Glory.

Screenwriting and Film Criticism

Greene also worked as a screenwriter and film critic. Several of his own novels were also adapted into films. He was known for his sharp and clever critiques which helped him review films for publications such as The Spectator and The New Statesman.

Later Life and Legacy

Greene died in 1991 in Vevey, Switzerland, at the age of 86. In recognition of his literary contributions, The Graham Greene Birthplace Trust organizes the annual Graham Greene International Festival in Berkhamsted which attracts Greene enthusiasts from all over the world. This event has been held every year from 1998 onwards except for 2020 due to Covid-19 restrictions.