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Died Age: 59
source: wikipedia.org
Ignacy Łukasiewicz
Birthday:
08 Mar, 1822
Date of Death:
07 Jan, 1882
Cause of death:
Pneumonia
Nationality:
Polish
Famous As:
Engineer
Age at the time of death:
59
Early Life and Family Background
Ignacy Łukasiewicz was a Polish pharmacist, engineer, businessman, and inventor who lived from 1822 to 1882. He was born into a noble family of Armenian origin and had a patriotic and democratic upbringing. He was the youngest of seven children. Łukasiewicz’s parents were landowners whose fortunes had declined. His father, who was a member of a noble family, had rebelled against Russian rule, led by Thaddeus Kosciusko in 1794. Łukasiewicz’s family moved to the Galicia region in Southern Poland in search of better opportunities when Łukasiewicz was a child.
Education and Early Struggles
Łukasiewicz attended a Catholic grammar school in 1832, where he learned Latin and German. However, he had to drop out of school after his father’s death. He still tried to follow his passion for chemistry and became an apprentice to a pharmacist named Antoni Svoboda in the town of Lancut. He was involved in several movements that aimed to restore Polish independence and was even arrested by the Austrian authorities.
Imprisonment and Further Education
After his release from prison in 1848, he moved to Lwow (now Lviv), where he worked as a pharmacist’s assistant at the Under the Golden Star pharmacy. During this time, he compiled an almanac titled “Manuscript,” which contained the pharmaceutical knowledge of that time. Łukasiewicz moved to Krakow and enrolled in a pharmacy course at the prestigious Jagiellonian University. He later obtained a doctoral degree in pharmacy in 1852. After completing his doctoral degree, Łukasiewicz returned to Lvov and continued working at the Under the Golden Star pharmacy.
Ignacy Łukasiewicz's Quote's
Development of the Kerosene Lamp
Over the years, Ignacy Łukasiewicz developed an interest in the potential use cases of petroleum. He quickly realized the importance petroleum could have on industrial development. He began conducting experiments to convert petroleum into a form that could be used for lighting purposes. In 1852, Łukasiewicz partnered with Jan Zeh, a lab assistant at Mikolaj’s pharmacy, to work on the development of a kerosene lamp. He distilled kerosene from crude oil, which led him to invent the first modern kerosene lamp in 1853. He also introduced the first modern street lamp that same year in Gorlice.
Founding the Oil Industry
He established the world’s first oil refinery in Ulaszowice in 1854. He became a pioneer in the petroleum industry and founded several oil companies and refineries.
Later life and Legacy
In 1876, Łukasiewicz became a deputy in Poland’s parliament, further cementing his status as a national figure. He was respected and admired throughout Poland due to his efforts to promote the oil industry. He sadly passed away in 1882 at the age of 59.
Profile Snapshot
Name:
Ignacy Łukasiewicz
Popular Name:
Ignacy Łukasiewicz
Gender:
Male
Cause of Death:
Pneumonia
Spouse:
Honorata Stacherska (m. 1857)
Place of Birth:
Zaduszniki, Austrian Empire
Place of Death:
Chorkówka, Austria-Hungary
Occupation / Profession:
Engineer
Philanthropist
Pharmacist
Businessman
Inventor
Personality Type
Logistician: Ignacy Łukasiewicz was very practical in nature and he was known his hard work which paved the way for his inventions.
Ignacy Łukasiewicz's Interesting Facts
Łukasiewicz established the world's first oil refinery in Poland.
Łukasiewicz is credited with inventing the modern kerosene lamp in 1853.
His invention revolutionized lighting and made it accessible to all.
Achievements & Awards
Ignacy Łukasiewicz built the world’s first oil refinery
He invented the modern kerosene lamp in 1853
External Links
Additional Links
https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/lukasiewicz-ignacyhttps://polishhistory.pl/ignacy-lukasiewicz-inventor-of-the-kerosene-lamp-and-founder-of-the-oil-industry/https://www.16personalities.com/istj-personalityhttps://culture.pl/en/article/ignacy-lukasiewicz-the-generous-inventor-of-the-kerosene-lamp
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