OR

source:wikipedia.org
19 Feb, 1866
27 Jun, 1953
Unknown
American
Real estate developer
87
The inventor Mary Anderson, born on February 19, 1866, in Greene County, Alabama, played a crucial role in the safety and convenience of automobile transportation. She is credited with inventing the first practical windshield wiper, which significantly improved visibility for drivers during adverse weather conditions. Although her invention revolutionized the automotive industry, her life story is relatively lesser-known.
Mary Anderson was born into a well-to-do family in Greene County, Alabama. Not much is known about her early life or education, but it is believed that she grew up with a curious and inventive mindset. She observed the challenges drivers faced when their windshields became obscured by rain, snow, or dirt, which motivated her to find a solution.
In 1903, Mary Anderson invented the first windshield wiper, which consisted of a lever-operated rubber blade that could be manually moved across the windshield. This simple yet ingenious device allowed drivers to clear their windshields quickly and efficiently, enhancing visibility and ultimately improving road safety. Anderson recognized the potential of her invention and filed a patent for the windshield wiper system on November 10, 1903.
During the early years, Anderson faced challenges in convincing automobile manufacturers to adopt her invention. Many manufacturers did not see the value in her windshield wiper system, and her patent eventually expired in 1920 without gaining substantial commercial success.
However, Anderson’s invention laid the foundation for future advancements in windshield wiper technology. Her invention inspired further developments and improvements in the automotive industry, and her contribution to driver safety cannot be overstated.
Mary Anderson passed away on June 27, 1953, at Monteagle, Tennessee, at the age of 87. Her specific cause of death is unknown.
Mary Anderson
Mary Anderson
Female
Unknown
Green County, Alabama, U.S.A
Monteagle, Tennessee, U.S.A
Virtuoso: Bold and practical experimenters, masters of all tools. She was highly innovative and talented.
Anderson was also an accomplished real estate developer.
Anderson's first prototype for the windshield wiper was made of wood, a rubber blade, and a string to move the lever.
Anderson was only 19 years old when she came up with the idea for the windshield wiper..
She has been posthumously recognized by the Alabama Women’s Hall of Fame, which inducted her in 1989.
In 2011, Anderson was honored by the United States Postal Service with a postage stamp as part of their “Innovative American” series.